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여대생의 주관적 체형지각과 생체전기 임피던스법으로 측정한 비만도에 따른 건강증진 생활양식

 Health Promotion Lifestyle According to Self-Perception of Obesity and Objective Status Measured by Bioelectric Impedance Analysis in College Women

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009년 39권 5호 p.693 ~ 699
KMID : 0806120090390050693
장은영 ( Chang Eun-Young ) - 성균관대학교 의과대학

김정선 ( Kim Jeong-Sun ) - 전남대학교 간호대학
신수진 ( Shin Su-Jin ) - 순천향대학교 의과대학 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to identify congruence between self-perception and objective status of obesity according to %Fat, and to investigate health promotion lifestyle in college women.

Methods:The participants were a convenience sample of 392 college women who were eligible and agreed to participate in this study. Respondents were asked questions using a health promotion lifestyle profile and were evaluated for their body composition using InBody 3.0. The data were analyzed with SPSS 14.0 program, which was used for Chi square, ANOVA, and post-hoc comparison with Scheffe.

Results:The major findings were as follows; 1) Overall, 41.8% of participants misclassified their perceived status of weight by %Fat standards and kappa was 0.329. 2) Two percent were underweight by BMI but overweight by %Fat and 39.0% normal weight by BMI but overweight by %Fat. 3) There were significant differences in health promotion lifestyle according to self-perception of body weight but there was no difference in health promotion lifestyle according to %Fat standards.

Conclusion:These findings suggest the necessity for development and application of tailored health promotion program based on self-perception of body weight and %Fat in order to reform incorrect body image and health behavior in college women.
KeyWords
건강증진, 체중, 비만
Health promotion, Body weight, Obesity
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SCI(E) MEDLINE 학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed